急性病 acute disease
慢性病 chronic disease
接触传染病 contagious disease
职业病 occupational disease
精神病 mental disease
并发症 complication
后遗症 sequelea; aftereffect
复发性疾病 recurrent disease
多发病 frequently occuring illness
常见病 common illness
器质性疾病 organic disease
功能性疾病 functional disease
先天病 congenital disease
后天病 acquired disease
地方病 endemic disease
流行病 epidemic disease
血液病 blood disease
皮肤病 skin disease; dermatosis
寄生虫病 parasitic disease
空气污染病 infectious disease
妇女病 gynaecological disease
胃病 stomach trouble; gastric disease
心脏病 heart disease
肝病 hepatitis; liver disease
肾脏病 kidney trouble; nephritis
肺病 T.B; tuberculosis
重病 serious disease
小病 minor ailment
流行感冒 influenza; flu
疟疾 malaria
痢疾 dysentery
恶性痢疾 malignant dysentery
菌痢 bacillary dysentery
伤寒 typhoid fever
白喉 diphtheria
麻疹 measles
流行性乙型脑炎 epidemic encephalitis; "B"
鼻炎 rhinitis
气管炎 tracheitis
支气管炎 bronchitis
胸膜炎 pleurisy
食道炎 esophagitis
胃炎 gastritis
肠炎 enteritis
结肠炎 colitis
阑尾炎 appendicitis
肠结炎 intestinal tuberculosis
腹膜炎 peritonitis
胰腺炎 pancreatitis
关节炎 arthritis
风湿性关节炎 rheumatic arthritis
尿道炎 urethritis
膀胱炎 cystitis
盆腔炎 pelvic infection
阴道炎 vagintis
乳腺炎 mastitis
脑膜炎 meningitis
脑脊髓膜炎 cerebrospinal meningitis
流行性腮腺炎 mumps
腮腺炎 parotitis
中耳炎 otitis
耳窦炎 nasal sinusitis
口腔炎 stomatitis
扁桃体炎 tonsillitis
喉炎 laryngitis
咽炎 pharyngitis
咽峡炎 angina
结膜炎 conjunctivitis
胆囊炎 cholecystitis
哮喘 asthma
肺水肿 pulmonary
肺气肿 pulmonary emphysema
肺脓肿 lung abscess
气胸 pneumothorax
矽肺 silicosis
胃肠炎 gastro-enteritis
胃溃疡 gastric ulcer
十二指肠溃疡 duodenal ulcer
溃疡穿孔 perforated ulcer
胃下垂 gastroptosis
胃扩张 dilatation
消化道出血 bleeding of the gastrointestinal tract
胆囊结石 gallstone
肝硬化 cirrhosis
肠梗阻 intestinal obstruction
肾石 kidney stone
膀胱结石 bladder stone
尿道出血 hemorrhage of the urethra
尿闭 suppression of urine; anuria
遗尿 enuresis
尿潴留 retention of urine
尿毒症 uremia
子宫脱落 prolapse of the uterus
月经不调 irregular menstruation
痛经 dysmenorrhoea
早产 premature birth
流产 miscarriage; abortion
死产 still birth
胎位不正 fetus in wrong position
良性肿瘤 benign tumour
恶性肿瘤 malignant tumour
肺癌 lung cancer
淋巴癌 lymphoma
脑肿癌 brain tumour; cerebroma
骨肿癌 bone tumour; osteoma
胃癌 stomach cancer
食道癌 cancer of the esophagus
肝癌 liver cancer
乳癌 breast cancer
子宫癌 cancer of the uterus
肉瘤 sarcoma
血管癌 haemangioma
腺癌 adenoma
纤维瘤 fibroma
早期癌 early stage of cancer
癌扩散 spread of cancer
转移性癌 metastatic carcinoma
疝气 hernia
服股沟疝 inguinal hernia
神经衰弱 neurasthenia
神经官能症 neurosis
神经痛 neuralgia
偏头痛 migraine
三叉神经痛 trigeminal neuralgia
坐骨神经痛 sciatica
高血压 hypertension
低血压 hypotension
动脉硬化 arteriosclerosis
心绞痛 angina pectoris
心力衰竭 cardiac failure
心肌梗塞 myocardial infarction
先天性心脏病 congenital heart disease
风湿性心脏病 rheumatic heart disease
冠心病 coronary heart disease
血友病 haemophilia
败血病 septicemia
白血病 leukemia
贫血 anemia
恶性贫血 pernicious anemia
再生障碍性贫血 aplastic anemia
中风 apoplexy; stroke
中暑 heat stroke; sun stroke
半身不遂 hemiplegia
脑出血 cerebral hemorrhage
钩虫病 hookworm disease; ancylostomiasis
锥虫病 trypanosomiasis
血吸虫病 schistosomiasis
丝虫病 filariasis
蛔虫病 ascariasis; roundworm disease
鼠疫 plague
丹毒 erysipelas
狂犬病 rabies
霍乱 cholera
破伤风 tetanus
性病 veneral disease; "VD"
梅毒 syphilis
淋病 gonorrhoea
脚气病 beriberi
黑热病 kala-azar
肥胖病 obesity
佝偻病 rickets; rachitis
罗圈腿 bow legs
癣 ringworm; tinea
牛皮癣 psoriasis
疥疮 scabies
冻伤 frost-bite
冻疮 chilblain
痔疮 hemorrhoids; piles
内痔 internal piles
外痔 external piles
疣 wart
鸡眼 callosity; corn
湿疹 eczema
秃头 baldness; alopecia
瘌痢头 favus of scalp
风疹块 nettle rash
疖 boil
烫伤 scalds
扭伤 sprain
脱臼 dislocation
骨折 fracture
烧伤 burns
枪伤 wounds
刀伤 cuts
受伤 be injured
挫伤 bruise
创伤 trauma
食物中毒 food poisoning
近视眼 nearsightedness; myopia
远视眼 farsightedness; hyperopia
色盲 colour-blindness
夜盲 night blindness
散光 astigmatism
青光眼 glaucoma
沙眼 trachoma
白内障 cataract
兔唇 hare-lip
蛀牙 decayed tooth; caries
牙周炎 periodontitis
牙龈出血 bleeding gums
骨质疏松 osteoporosis
