• 访问本站请使用主域名:www.bmwy.net
Thread View: [分享]倒装结构(1)
  • away
  • Group: Member
  • Posts: 10
  • Ecoins: 0
  • Integrals: 192
  • Experience: 126
  • Strength: 66
  • Credits: 0
  • Joined: 2006-05-30
  • [分享]倒装结构(1)
倒装结构也是英语考试中的常考语法现象,该结构分为全部倒装和部分倒装。所谓全部
倒装是指整个谓语部分放在主语前面;而部分倒装是指谓语的一部分(情态动词或助动词)放在主语之前。
考点一:表示地点、方向和时间的副词或者介词放在句首时,句子要全部倒装。这些词有:
here, there, up, down, out, away, now, then,
                There was a sudden gust of wind and away went his hat.
                In each room are ten students. 每个房间里有十个学生。
                
考点二:当含有否定意义的词或短语放在句首时,要用部分倒装。这类词包括:
                not, never, neither, seldom, little, nowhere, hardly, scarcely, rarely, no longer, not until,
at no time, by no means, on no account, in no case, under no circumstances, on no account, not only … but also…
Nowhere in the world can you find a man who loves you so much.
Not until he came back did I leave.  (注意:只能是主句的主谓倒装)
On no account will the manager tolerate rudeness from his employees.

考点三: as +adj. / adv. 以及“to such a degree, to such an extent, to such a point.”放在句首, 表示程度,句子要倒装。
To such an extent did his health deteriorate that he was forced to retire.
                So diligently does he work that he often forgets to eat and sleep.

考点四:虚拟语气中,省去if 后, 从句需要倒装。
                Had he not been promoted, he never have remained with the company.
                (= If he had not been promoted, …)
                Should you change your mind, no one would blame you.
                Were he to leave today, he would get there by Monday.
        Had I known what was going to happen, I would never have done such a thing.
        本来为If I had known what…
2006-5-30 9:12:47
  • [Recommend]
  • savage33333
  • Group: Member
  • Posts: 3
  • Ecoins: 0
  • Integrals: 244
  • Experience: 125
  • Strength: 113
  • Credits: 0
  • Joined: 2006-06-06
2006-6-7 11:09:30
  • [Recommend]